VAT Calculator

Add VAT to a net price or strip VAT from a gross price — instantly. Works for any VAT or GST rate.

Inputs
Results
Net (ex. VAT)
Gross (inc. VAT)
VAT Amount
Effective Rate
About VAT Calculations

VAT (Value Added Tax) is a consumption tax added at each stage of production or sale. Businesses collect it on behalf of the government. You either need to add VAT to a net price (for invoicing customers) or remove VAT from a gross amount (to find the pre-tax value of a purchase).

Formulas

Adding VAT: Gross = Net × (1 + Rate ÷ 100)

Removing VAT: Net = Gross ÷ (1 + Rate ÷ 100)

VAT Amount: Gross − Net

Common VAT / GST Rates
UK20%standard rate
EU (avg)21%varies by country
Australia (GST)10%flat rate
Canada (GST)5%federal only
New Zealand (GST)15%flat rate
India (GST)18%standard slab
Frequently Asked Questions
How do I calculate VAT?

To add VAT: multiply the net price by (1 + VAT rate). For example, £100 at 20% VAT = £100 × 1.20 = £120 gross. To remove VAT from a gross price: divide by (1 + VAT rate). £120 ÷ 1.20 = £100 net.

What is the difference between net and gross?

Net price is the amount before VAT is added. Gross price is the total including VAT. The VAT amount is the difference between the two. Businesses typically quote net prices to other businesses (B2B) and gross prices to consumers (B2C).

What VAT rate should I use?

VAT rates vary by country and product type. The UK standard rate is 20%, the EU average is around 21%, Australia's GST is 10%, and Canada's GST is 5%. Always check with your local tax authority for the correct rate for your goods or services.

Can I use this as a GST calculator?

Yes — GST (Goods and Services Tax) works identically to VAT mathematically. Just enter your GST rate (10% for Australia, 15% for New Zealand, 5% for Canada) and this calculator handles it the same way.

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